Extract
Activity-related dyspnoea is a key cause of physical impairment in cardiovascular and respiratory diseases [1]. Despite the remarkable diagnostic advances in the past decades, discriminating “the heart” versus “the lungs” as a cause of exertional dyspnoea remains a challenge for cardiologists and pulmonologists.
Footnotes
This manuscript has recently been accepted for publication in the European Respiratory Journal. It is published here in its accepted form prior to copyediting and typesetting by our production team. After these production processes are complete and the authors have approved the resulting proofs, the article will move to the latest issue of the ERJ online. Please open or download the PDF to view this article.
Conflict of interest: Dr. Plachi has nothing to disclose.
Conflict of interest: Dr. Machado Balzan has nothing to disclose.
Conflict of interest: Dr. Fröhlich has nothing to disclose.
Conflict of interest: Dr. Gass has nothing to disclose.
Conflict of interest: Dr. Mendes has nothing to disclose.
Conflict of interest: Dr. Schroeder has nothing to disclose.
Conflict of interest: Dr. Berton has nothing to disclose.
Conflict of interest: Dr. O'Donnell has nothing to disclose.
Conflict of interest: Dr. Neder has nothing to disclose.
- Received July 31, 2019.
- Accepted November 11, 2019.
- Copyright ©ERS 2019
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