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Detailled emissions of conventional, electronic and heated cigarettes

Efthimios Zervas, Niki Matsouki, Evangelia Bekou, Emmanouil Konstantinidis
European Respiratory Journal 2021 58: PA3203; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.PA3203
Efthimios Zervas
1Hellenic Open University, Patra, Greece
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  • For correspondence: zervas@eap.gr
Niki Matsouki
1Hellenic Open University, Patra, Greece
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Evangelia Bekou
1Hellenic Open University, Patra, Greece
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Emmanouil Konstantinidis
1Hellenic Open University, Patra, Greece
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Abstract

Introduction: Different tobacco products release different compounds; each compound, and each mixture, has different toxicological characteristics. There is a need to systematically record the emissions of the different tobacco products.

Methods: The papers reporting the emissions from conventional, electronic and heated (HTP) cigarettes  published after 2010. The Scopus and Pubmed databases are used using appropriate key words; also the PMI file submitted to FDA for the iQOS notification is used.

Results: Table1 shows the basic bibliometric results of this research.

CigarettesecigsHTP
Articles used44022285
Journals1538539
Papers affiliated to tobacco industry1713248
Papers reportinggas emissions27216571
metals753118
particles (physical or chemical characteristics)2207651
tar59-9

Table2 shows the number of compounds reported in gas and particulate phase for each type of product.

CigarettesecigsHTPPMI
Compounds in gas phase702516561982505
Unique compounds in gas phase1609558494277
Metals121633815666
Unique metals70603424
Compounds in particles2319-551339
Unique compounds in particles397-516339
Unique compounds in both gas and particles1808-937605
Different physical characteristics of particles66114310710
Unique physical characteristics of particles6936263

The gas compounds both in cigs/ecigs are 232, in cigs/HTP 287, in ecigs/HTP 152 and in HTP/PMI 233. The metals both in cigs/ecigs are 57, in HTP/PMI 22, while all found in HTP (34) are dound in cigs and ecigs. The PM compounds in both cigs/HTP are 47 and in HTP/PMI 336.

Conclusions: Cigarettes emit a high number of compounds, while these numbers are quite similar in the case of ecigs and HTPs.

  • Air pollution
  • Quality of life
  • Smoking

Footnotes

Cite this article as: European Respiratory Journal 2021; 58: Suppl. 65, PA3203.

This abstract was presented at the 2021 ERS International Congress, in session “Prediction of exacerbations in patients with COPD”.

This is an ERS International Congress abstract. No full-text version is available. Further material to accompany this abstract may be available at www.ers-education.org (ERS member access only).

  • Copyright ©the authors 2021
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Detailled emissions of conventional, electronic and heated cigarettes
Efthimios Zervas, Niki Matsouki, Evangelia Bekou, Emmanouil Konstantinidis
European Respiratory Journal Sep 2021, 58 (suppl 65) PA3203; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.PA3203

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Detailled emissions of conventional, electronic and heated cigarettes
Efthimios Zervas, Niki Matsouki, Evangelia Bekou, Emmanouil Konstantinidis
European Respiratory Journal Sep 2021, 58 (suppl 65) PA3203; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.PA3203
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