European Respiratory Journal: 51 (3)

01 March 2018; volume 51, issue 3

Electronic Resources

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ERJ March Podcast: World TB Day
European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 18E5103; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.E5103-2018 Published 22 March 2018

Editorials

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Will regulatory issues continue to be a major barrier to access to bedaquiline and delamanid?
Tiziana Masini, Janika Hauser, Rutendo Kuwana, Nguyen Nhat Linh, Ernesto Jaramillo

European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702480; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02480-2017 Published 22 March 2018
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Treatment outcome definitions in nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease: an NTM-NET consensus statement
Jakko van Ingen, Timothy Aksamit, Claire Andrejak, Erik C. Böttger, Emmanuelle Cambau, Charles L. Daley, David E. Griffith, Lorenzo Guglielmetti, Steven M. Holland, Gwen A. Huitt, Won-Jung Koh, Christoph Lange, Philip Leitman, Theodore K. Marras, Kozo Morimoto, Kenneth N. Olivier, Miguel Santin, Jason E. Stout, Rachel Thomson, Enrico Tortoli, Richard J. Wallace Jr, Kevin L. Winthrop, Dirk Wagner for NTM-NET

European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1800170; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00170-2018 Published 22 March 2018
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The World Health Organization global aDSM database: generating evidence on the safety of new treatment regimens for drug-resistant tuberculosis
Christine M. Halleux, Dennis Falzon, Corinne Merle, Ernesto Jaramillo, Fuad Mirzayev, Piero Olliaro, Karin Weyer

European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701643; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01643-2017 Published 22 March 2018
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Uptake of governmental social protection and financial hardship during drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
William E. Rudgard, Nancy S. das Chagas, Regina Gayoso, Mauricio L. Barreto, Delia Boccia, Liam Smeeth, Laura C. Rodrigues, Knut Lönnroth, Elizabeth Williamson, Ethel L.N. Maciel

European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1800274; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00274-2018 Published 22 March 2018
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The World Health Organization standards for tuberculosis care and management
Christopher Gilpin, Alexei Korobitsyn, Giovanni Battista Migliori, Mario C. Raviglione, Karin Weyer

European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1800098; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00098-2018 Published 22 March 2018
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New era for European Respiratory Society clinical practice guidelines: joining efficiency and high methodological standards
Marc Miravitlles, Thomy Tonia, David Rigau, Nicolas Roche, Céline Genton, Valérie Vaccaro, Tobias Welte, Mina Gaga, Guy Brusselle

European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1800221; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00221-2018 Published 8 March 2018
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Achoo, achis, ATCHIN! Vaccine you…
Filipe Froes, Francesco Blasi, Antoni Torres

European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702558; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02558-2017 Published 1 March 2018
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Contrary to popular belief, ventilator-associated lower respiratory tract infections are less common in immunocompromised patients
Lieuwe D. Bos

European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1800228; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00228-2018 Published 8 March 2018
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The ROS controversy in hypoxic pulmonary hypertension revisited
Sébastien Bonnet, Olivier Boucherat

European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1800276; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00276-2018 Published 8 March 2018
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The lower limit of normal versus a fixed ratio to assess airflow limitation: will the debate ever end?
Lewis J. Smith

European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1800403; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00403-2018 Published 29 March 2018
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Reassessing Th1 versus Th17.1 in sarcoidosis: new tricks for old dogma
Edward S. Chen

European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1800010; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00010-2018 Published 1 March 2018
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Location or origin? What is critical for macrophage propagation of lung fibrosis?
Xiaofeng Zhou, Bethany B. Moore

European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1800103; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00103-2018 Published 1 March 2018

Original articles

Cystic fibrosis
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  Elastase activity on sputum neutrophils correlates with severity of lung disease in cystic fibrosis
  A. Susanne Dittrich, Iris Kühbandner, Stefanie Gehrig, Verena Rickert-Zacharias, Matthew Twigg, Sabine Wege, Clifford C. Taggart, Felix Herth, Carsten Schultz, Marcus A. Mall
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701910; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01910-2017 Published 29 March 2018
Tuberculosis
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  Bedaquiline and delamanid for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a multicentre cohort study in Korea
  Cheon Tae Kim, Tae-Ok Kim, Hong-Joon Shin, Young Chun Ko, Yeong Hun Choe, Hak-Ryul Kim, Yong-Soo Kwon
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702467; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02467-2017 Published 22 March 2018
Sleep
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  Biomarkers of carcinogenesis and tumour growth in patients with cutaneous melanoma and obstructive sleep apnoea
  Fernando Santamaria-Martos, Ivan Benítez, Cristina Girón, Ferran Barbé, Miguel-Angel Martínez-García, Luis Hernández, Josep M. Montserrat, Eduardo Nagore, Antonio Martorell, Francisco Campos-Rodriguez, Jaime Corral, Valentin Cabriada, Jorge Abad, Olga Mediano, Maria F. Troncoso, Irene Cano-Pumarega, Ana Maria Fortuna Gutierrez, Trinidad Diaz-Cambriles, Maria Somoza-Gonzalez, Isaac Almendros, Ramon Farre, David Gozal, Manuel Sánchez-de-la-Torre on behalf of The Spanish Sleep Network
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701885; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01885-2017 Published 15 March 2018
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  Sex differences in the associations of obstructive sleep apnoea with epidemiological factors
  Tianyi Huang, Brian M. Lin, Sarah C. Markt, Meir J. Stampfer, Francine Laden, Frank B. Hu, Shelley S. Tworoger, Susan Redline
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702421; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02421-2017 Published 15 March 2018
Cancer
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  Cost-effectiveness of KRAS, EGFR and ALK testing for decision making in advanced nonsmall cell lung carcinoma: the French IFCT-PREDICT.amm study
  Sandrine Loubière, Alexandre Drezet, Michèle Beau-Faller, Denis Moro-Sibilot, Sylvie Friard, Marie Wislez, Hélène Blons, Catherine Daniel, Virginie Westeel, Anne Madroszyk, Hervé Léna, Patrick Merle, Julien Mazières, Gérard Zalcman, Roger Lacave, Martine Antoine, Franck Morin, Pascale Missy, Fabrice Barlesi, Pascal Auquier, Jacques Cadranel on behalf of the French Cooperative Thoracic Intergroup (IFCT)
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701467; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01467-2017 Published 15 March 2018
COPD
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  Comparison of different staging methods for COPD in predicting outcomes
  Tang-Hsiu Huang, Tzuen-Ren Hsiue, Sheng-Hsiang Lin, Xin-Ming Liao, Po-Lan Su, Chiung-Zuei Chen
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1700577; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00577-2017 Published 15 March 2018
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  Markers of cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction predict COPD in middle-aged subjects
  Fabrizio Ricci, Per Wollmer, Gunnar Engström, Artur Fedorowski, Viktor Hamrefors
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702481; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02481-2017 Published 8 March 2018
Infection
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  Acute respiratory distress syndrome in mechanically ventilated patients with community-acquired pneumonia
  Catia Cilloniz, Miquel Ferrer, Adamanthia Liapikou, Carolina Garcia-Vidal, Albert Gabarrus, Adrian Ceccato, Jorge Puig de La Bellacasa, Francesco Blasi, Antoni Torres
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702215; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02215-2017 Published 29 March 2018
- Open Access
  Laboratory-confirmed respiratory infections as triggers for acute myocardial infarction and stroke: a self-controlled case series analysis of national linked datasets from Scotland
  Charlotte Warren-Gash, Ruth Blackburn, Heather Whitaker, Jim McMenamin, Andrew C. Hayward
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701794; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01794-2017 Published 29 March 2018
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  Impact of immunosuppression on incidence, aetiology and outcome of ventilator-associated lower respiratory tract infections
  Anne-Sophie Moreau, Ignacio Martin-Loeches, Pedro Povoa, Jorge Salluh, Alejandro Rodriguez, Arnaud W. Thille, Emilio Diaz Santos, Elisa Vedes, Suzana Margareth Lobo, Bruno Mégarbane, Esperanza Molero Silvero, Luis Coelho, Laurent Argaud, Rafael Sanchez Iniesta, Julien Labreuche, Anahita Rouzé, Saad Nseir for the TAVeM Study Group
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701656; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01656-2017 Published 8 March 2018
Pulmonary hypertension
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  Impact of the mitochondria-targeted antioxidant MitoQ on hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension
  Oleg Pak, Susan Scheibe, Azadeh Esfandiary, Mareike Gierhardt, Akylbek Sydykov, Angela Logan, Athanasios Fysikopoulos, Florian Veit, Matthias Hecker, Florian Kroschel, Karin Quanz, Alexandra Erb, Katharina Schäfer, Mirja Fassbinder, Nasim Alebrahimdehkordi, Hossein A. Ghofrani, Ralph T. Schermuly, Ralf P. Brandes, Werner Seeger, Michael P. Murphy, Norbert Weissmann, Natascha Sommer
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701024; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01024-2017 Published 8 March 2018
Lung function
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  Young and middle-aged adults with airflow limitation according to lower limit of normal but not fixed ratio have high morbidity and poor survival: a population-based prospective cohort study
  Yunus Çolak, Shoaib Afzal, Børge G. Nordestgaard, Jørgen Vestbo, Peter Lange
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702681; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02681-2017 Published 29 March 2018
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  AHRR hypomethylation, lung function, lung function decline and respiratory symptoms
  Jakob B. Kodal, Camilla J. Kobylecki, Signe Vedel-Krogh, Børge G. Nordestgaard, Stig E. Bojesen
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701512; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01512-2017 Published 1 March 2018
Interstitial lung disease
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  Increased T-helper 17.1 cells in sarcoidosis mediastinal lymph nodes
  Caroline E. Broos, Laura L. Koth, Menno van Nimwegen, Johannes C.C.M. in ‘t Veen, Sandra M.J. Paulissen, Jan Piet van Hamburg, Jouke T. Annema, Roxane Heller-Baan, Alex Kleinjan, Henk C. Hoogsteden, Marlies S. Wijsenbeek, Rudi W. Hendriks, Bernt van den Blink, Mirjam Kool
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701124; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01124-2017 Published 1 March 2018
Basic science and interstitial lung disease
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  CSF1R inhibition prevents radiation pulmonary fibrosis by depletion of interstitial macrophages
  Lydia Meziani, Michele Mondini, Benoît Petit, Alexandre Boissonnas, Vincent Thomas de Montpreville, Olaf Mercier, Marie-Catherine Vozenin, Eric Deutsch
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702120; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02120-2017 Published 1 March 2018
Asthma
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  Genetic regulation of IL1RL1 methylation and IL1RL1-a protein levels in asthma
  F. Nicole Dijk, Chengjian Xu, Erik Melén, Anne-Elie Carsin, Asish Kumar, Ilja M. Nolte, Olena Gruzieva, Goran Pershagen, Neomi S. Grotenboer, Olga E.M. Savenije, Josep Maria Antó, Iris Lavi, Carlota Dobaño, Jean Bousquet, Pieter van der Vlies, Ralf J.P. van der Valk, Johan C. de Jongste, Martijn C. Nawijn, Stefano Guerra, Dirkje S. Postma, Gerard H. Koppelman
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701377; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01377-2017 Published 8 March 2018
- Open Access
  Effect modification of perinatal exposure to air pollution and childhood asthma incidence
  Éric Lavigne, Marc-André Bélair, Daniel Rodriguez Duque, Minh T. Do, David M. Stieb, Perry Hystad, Aaron van Donkelaar, Randall V. Martin, Daniel L. Crouse, Eric Crighton, Hong Chen, Richard T. Burnett, Scott Weichenthal, Paul J. Villeneuve, Teresa To, Jeffrey R. Brook, Markey Johnson, Sabit Cakmak, Abdool S. Yasseen III, Mark Walker
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701884; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01884-2017 Published 1 March 2018

Agora

Research letters
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  Development and feasibility of an eHealth tool for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
  Catharina C. Moor, Mirjam J.G. van Manen, Nelleke C. Tak, Esther van Noort, Marlies S. Wijsenbeek
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702508; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02508-2017 Published 29 March 2018
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  Are inhaled corticosteroids prescribed rationally in primary ciliary dyskinesia?
  Eleonora Dehlink, Charlotte Richardson, Gemma Marsh, Kiralie Lee, Angela Jamalzadeh, Andrew Bush, Claire Hogg, Siobhán B. Carr
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702221; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02221-2017 Published 29 March 2018
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  Safety and efficacy of exposure to bedaquiline−delamanid in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a case series from France and Latvia
  Lorenzo Guglielmetti, Linda Barkane, Damien Le Dû, Dhiba Marigot-Outtandy, Jérôme Robert, Nicolas Veziris, Yazdan Yazdanpanah, Liga Kuksa, Eric Caumes, Mathilde Fréchet-Jachym
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702550; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02550-2017 Published 22 March 2018
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  Xpert MTB/RIF as add-on test to microscopy in a low tuberculosis incidence setting
  Giorgia Sulis, Angelica Agliati, Gabriele Pinsi, Giordano Bozzola, Pierfranco Foccoli, Maurizio Gulletta, Silvio Caligaris, Lina R. Tomasoni, Issa El-Hamad, Alberto Matteelli
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702345; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02345-2017 Published 22 March 2018
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  Hearing loss with kanamycin treatment for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Bangladesh
  Scott K. Heysell, Shahriar Ahmed, Md. Toufiq Rahman, Md. Wahiduzzaman Akhanda, A. Tucker Gleason, Andrew Ebers, Eric R. Houpt, Sayera Banu
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701778; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01778-2017 Published 22 March 2018
- Open Access
  Cross border, highly individualised treatment of a patient with challenging extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
  Onno W. Akkerman, Floris Grasmeijer, Wiel C.M. de Lange, Huib A.M. Kerstjens, Gerard de Vries, Mathieu S. Bolhuis, Jan-Willem Alffenaar, Henderik W. Frijlink, Grace Smith, Roger Gajraj, Rina de Zwaan, Paul Hagedoorn, Martin Dedicoat, Dick van Soolingen, Tjip S. van der Werf
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702490; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02490-2017 Published 22 March 2018
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  Low prevalence of fluoroquinolone resistance among patients with tuberculosis in the Philippines: results of a national survey
  Dodge R. Lim, Anna S. Dean, Mary Rosary Taguinod-Santiago, Angeli Borbe-Reyes, Andrea Maurizio Cabibbe, Matteo Zignol, Ramon P. Basilio, Anna Marie Celina Garfin, Maria Cecilia G. Ama
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702571; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02571-2017 Published 22 March 2018
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  T-cell biomarkers for diagnosis of tuberculosis: candidate evaluation by a simple whole blood assay for clinical translation
  Munyaradzi Musvosvi, Darragh Duffy, Elizabeth Filander, Hadn Africa, Simbarashe Mabwe, Lungisa Jaxa, Nicole Bilek, Alba Llibre, Vincent Rouilly, Mark Hatherill, Matthew Albert, Thomas J. Scriba, Elisa Nemes
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1800153; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00153-2018 Published 22 March 2018
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  Safety and efficacy of pirfenidone in patients carrying telomerase complex mutation
  Aurélien Justet, Gabriel Thabut, Effrosyni Manali, Maria Molina Molina, Caroline Kannengiesser, Jacques Cadranel, Vincent Cottin, Anne Gondouin, Hilario Nunes, Eline Magois, Cécile Tromeur, Grégoire Prevot, Spyros Papiris, Sylvain Marchand-Adam, Anne Sophie Gamez, Martine Reynaud-Gaubert, Lidwine Wemeau, Bruno Crestani, Raphael Borie
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701875; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01875-2017 Published 15 March 2018
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  Differential diagnosis between newly diagnosed asthma and COPD using exhaled breath condensate metabolomics: a pilot study
  Mauro Maniscalco, Debora Paris, Dominique J. Melck, Antonio Molino, Mauro Carone, Paolo Ruggeri, Gaetano Caramori, Andrea Motta
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701825; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01825-2017 Published 8 March 2018
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  Mesenchymal stromal cell infusion modulates systemic immunological responses in stable COPD patients: a phase I pilot study
  Jesse Armitage, Dino B.A. Tan, Russel Troedson, Paul Young, Kay-vin Lam, Kathryn Shaw, Marian Sturm, Daniel J. Weiss, Yuben P. Moodley
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702369; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02369-2017 Published 1 March 2018
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  First histopathological evidence of irreversible pulmonary vascular disease in dasatinib-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension
  Cécile Daccord, Igor Letovanec, Patrick Yerly, Jonathan Bloch, Adam Ogna, Laurent P. Nicod, John-David Aubert
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701694; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01694-2017 Published 1 March 2018
Correspondence
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  Risk assessment in pulmonary arterial hypertension
  Marius M. Hoeper, David Pittrow, Christian Opitz, J. Simon R. Gibbs, Stephan Rosenkranz, Ekkehard Grünig, Karen M. Olsson, Doerte Huscher
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702606; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02606-2017 Published 29 March 2018
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  Risk assessment in pulmonary arterial hypertension
  Athénaïs Boucly, Jason Weatherald, Marc Humbert, Olivier Sitbon
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1800279; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00279-2018 Published 29 March 2018
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  Impact of processing technique on bronchoalveolar lavage cellular analysis
  Leila Barss, Kristin L. Fraser, Margaret M. Kelly, Kerri A. Johannson
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1701769; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01769-2017 Published 29 March 2018
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  Renal Fanconi syndrome with meropenem-containing regimen in drug-resistant tuberculosis
  Simon Tiberi, Marie-Christine Payen, Giovanni Sotgiu, Lia D'Ambrosio, Rosella Centis, Jan-Willem Alffenaar, Giovanni Battista Migliori
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702187; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02187-2017 Published 22 March 2018
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  Closing the gap in surveillance of tuberculosis and HIV co-infection, and the need for clinician–public health alliances
  Gerard de Vries, Susan van den Hof, Eline Op de Coul, Reinout van Crevel
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702671; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02671-2017 Published 22 March 2018
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  Eligibility for the shorter regimen for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Mexico
  Marcela Munoz-Torrico, Miguel Angel Salazar, Miriam de Jesús Mohedano Millán, Jose A. Martínez Orozco, Luis A. Narvaez Diaz, Mariela Segura del Pilar, Dina Visca, Lia D'Ambrosio, Rosella Centis, Giovanni Battista Migliori
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702267; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02267-2017 Published 22 March 2018
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  Pragmatic tuberculosis prevention policies for primary care in low- and middle-income countries
  Matthew J. Saunders, Marco A. Tovar, Sumona Datta, Benjamin E.W. Evans, Tom Wingfield, Carlton A. Evans
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1800315; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00315-2018 Published 22 March 2018
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  Pulmonary capillary recruitment in exercise and pulmonary hypertension
  David Langleben, Stylianos E. Orfanos
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702559; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02559-2017 Published 15 March 2018
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  Pulmonary capillary recruitment in exercise and pulmonary hypertension
  Horst Olschewski, Gabor Kovacs, Philippe Herve
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1800260; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.00260-2018 Published 15 March 2018
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  A well-designed/conducted study on alpha-1 antitrypsin epidemiology not quoted
  Ignacio Blanco
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702662; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02662-2017 Published 8 March 2018
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  Asbestos-related lung cancers are rarely associated with ALK, ROS1 and RET rearrangements
  Marie Uguen, Jean-Dominique Dewitte, Brice Loddé, Pascale Marcorelles, Arnaud Uguen
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702605; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02605-2017 Published 8 March 2018
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  Adverse respiratory effects of opioids for chronic breathlessness: learning lessons from chronic pain
  Kyle T.S. Pattinson, Matthew J. Rowland, Annabel H. Nickol, Jane Quinlan
  
  European Respiratory Journal 51 (3) 1702531; DOI: 10.1183/13993003.02531-2017 Published 1 March 2018

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Table of Contents

Electronic Resources

Editorials

Original articles

Cystic fibrosis

Tuberculosis

Sleep

Cancer

COPD

Infection

Pulmonary hypertension

Lung function

Interstitial lung disease

Basic science and interstitial lung disease

Asthma

Agora

Research letters

Correspondence

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