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Castleman's disease presenting as a pleural mass in the thoracic cavity

Ebru Sulu, Makbule Ozlem Akbay, Esra Akkutuk, Ferda Aksoy, Guven Bektemur, Huriye Berk Takir, Adnan Yilmaz
European Respiratory Journal 2011 38: p2426; DOI:
Ebru Sulu
1Department of Pulmonology, Sureyyapasa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Investigation Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
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Makbule Ozlem Akbay
1Department of Pulmonology, Sureyyapasa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Investigation Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
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Esra Akkutuk
1Department of Pulmonology, Sureyyapasa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Investigation Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
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Ferda Aksoy
2Department of Pathology, Sureyyapasa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Investigation Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
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Guven Bektemur
3Department of Pulmonology, Yavuz Sultan Selim Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
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Huriye Berk Takir
1Department of Pulmonology, Sureyyapasa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Investigation Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
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Adnan Yilmaz
1Department of Pulmonology, Sureyyapasa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Investigation Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
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Abstract

A 61-year-old Turkish woman presented with a 10-month history of chest pain. Chest radiography showed nonhomogeneous density obliterating left costophrenic sinus. Chest computed tomography revealed a heterogeneous mass measuring 40×60-mm with calcification and necrosis at left posterolateral hemithorax. Bronchoscopy was normal. CT-guided cutting needle biopsy was nondiagnostic. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed 40×60-mm sized mass having central calcification and necrosis at left posterolateral hemithorax. On thoracotomy, an extraparenchymal mass destructing the ribs was determined. Mass excision and partial chest wall resection were performed. Grossly, the mass was pinkish yellow in colour and had a rubbery consistency with fibrous bands. Microscopic examination was characterized by germinal follicules surrounded by concentric layers of small lymphocytes and proliferative hyalinized vascular stroma in parafollicular area. All tumor cells stain positively with CD45, and negatively with pancytokeratin, while the follicular cells stain positively with CD20, and the parafollicular cells stain positively with CD3, immunohistochemically. The final diagnosis was angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia (Castleman's disease) hyaline- vascular type in pleura.

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Castleman's disease presenting as a pleural mass in the thoracic cavity
Ebru Sulu, Makbule Ozlem Akbay, Esra Akkutuk, Ferda Aksoy, Guven Bektemur, Huriye Berk Takir, Adnan Yilmaz
European Respiratory Journal Sep 2011, 38 (Suppl 55) p2426;

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Castleman's disease presenting as a pleural mass in the thoracic cavity
Ebru Sulu, Makbule Ozlem Akbay, Esra Akkutuk, Ferda Aksoy, Guven Bektemur, Huriye Berk Takir, Adnan Yilmaz
European Respiratory Journal Sep 2011, 38 (Suppl 55) p2426;
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