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End of life in COPD: There may be no surprises!

Gail South, Orla Reddington, Lisa Hatfield, Alison Phillips, Hannah Wall
European Respiratory Journal 2011 38: p1241; DOI:
Gail South
1BreathingSpace, The Rotherham Foundation Trust, Rotherham, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom
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Orla Reddington
1BreathingSpace, The Rotherham Foundation Trust, Rotherham, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom
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Lisa Hatfield
1BreathingSpace, The Rotherham Foundation Trust, Rotherham, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom
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Alison Phillips
1BreathingSpace, The Rotherham Foundation Trust, Rotherham, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom
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Hannah Wall
2NHS Improvement, St Johns House, Leicester, Leicestershire, United Kingdom
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Abstract

Background: In the UK prognostic indicators have been developed for predicting end of life (EOL) in COPD.

We report on the prevalence of these indicators in patients admitted to a nurse led unit for people with acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD).

Methods: Data on general and COPD specific prognostic indicators plus the surprise question were collected on all admissions Aug 2010 to Jan 2011.

Results: Total 199 patients (54%F). Mean age 70 (37-93)

In 96 (48%) cases the clinician would not have been surprised if the patient died in the next 6-12 months. In only 5 of these instances were no other prognostic indicators identified (positive predictive value of negative response 95%)

174 (87%) had at least 1 prognostic indicator identified at the time of admission.

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Prognostic indicators and surprise question

Of the 15 deaths so far there was a negative response to the surprise question in 14 and in all at least 1 other prognostic indicator was present.

Conclusions: Prognostic indicators were present in 87% of patients admitted.

The surprise question should form part of admission assessment.

It is too early to say which prognostic indicators are important in predicting EOL.

  • © 2011 ERS
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End of life in COPD: There may be no surprises!
Gail South, Orla Reddington, Lisa Hatfield, Alison Phillips, Hannah Wall
European Respiratory Journal Sep 2011, 38 (Suppl 55) p1241;

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End of life in COPD: There may be no surprises!
Gail South, Orla Reddington, Lisa Hatfield, Alison Phillips, Hannah Wall
European Respiratory Journal Sep 2011, 38 (Suppl 55) p1241;
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