European Respiratory Journal: 14 (3)

01 September 1999; volume 14, issue 3

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Soluble immunological markers of disease activity in tuberculosis
C Saltini, V Colizzi

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 485-486; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c01.x Published 1 September 1999
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Does nonchemical inhibition of respiratory output occur during mechanical ventilation?
F Lofaso

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 487-489; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c02.x Published 1 September 1999
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Decrease in DL,CO in systemic sclerosis correlates with acceleration of DTPA clearance
E Diot, B Giraudeau, F Maillot, P Diot

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 728-729; DOI: 10.1183/j.1399-3003.1999.14c40.x Published 1 September 1999
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Human lung volumes and the mechanisms that set them
D Stanescu

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 729; DOI: 10.1183/j.1399-3003.1999.14c41.x Published 1 September 1999
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Defensins; where and how do they work against micro-organisms on human airways?
S Teramoto, Y Ouchi

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 730-731; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c42.x Published 1 September 1999

Original Articles

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Soluble TNF-alpha receptor and IL-1 receptor antagonist elevation in BAL in active pulmonary TB
TC Tsao, L Li, M Hsieh, S Liao, KS Chang

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 490-495; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c03.x Published 1 September 1999
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Diagnostic value of BAL fluid cellular profile and enzymes in infectious pulmonary disorders
NA Cobben, JA Jacobs, MP van Dieijen-Visser, PG Mulder, EF Wouters, M Drent

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 496-502; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c04.x Published 1 September 1999
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Serial measurements of exhaled nitric oxide during exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
AG Agusti, JM Villaverde, B Togores, M Bosch

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 523-528; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c08.x Published 1 September 1999
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Lung function abnormalities and respiratory muscle weakness in children with juvenile chronic arthritis
LM Knook, IM de Kleer, CK van der Ent, JJ van der Net, BJ Prakken, W Kuis

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 529-533; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c09.x Published 1 September 1999
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Keratinocyte growth factor-induced hyperplasia of rat alveolar type II cells in vivo is resolved by differentiation into type I cells and by apoptosis
H Fehrenbach, M Kasper, T Tschernig, T Pan, D Schuh, JM Shannon, M Muller, RJ Mason

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 534-544; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c10.x Published 1 September 1999
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The potential of various lipopolysaccharides to release monocyte chemotactic activity from lung epithelial cells and fibroblasts
S Koyama, E Sato, H Nomura, K Kubo, M Miura, T Yamashita, S Nagai, T Izumi

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 545-552; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c11.x Published 1 September 1999
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Airway epithelium expresses interleukin-18
LA Cameron, RA Taha, A Tsicopoulos, M Kurimoto, R Olivenstein, B Wallaert, EM Minshall, QA Hamid

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 553-559; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c12.x Published 1 September 1999
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Carboxyterminal propeptide of type I procollagen in ELF: elevation in asbestosis, but not in pleural plaque disease
L Lammi, L Ryhanen, E Lakari, J Risteli, P Paakko, EM Ruotsalainen, S Lahde, VL Kinnula

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 560-564; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c13.x Published 1 September 1999
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Surfactant abnormalities in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, hypersensitivity pneumonitis and sarcoidosis
A Gunther, R Schmidt, F Nix, M Yabut-Perez, C Guth, S Rosseau, C Siebert, F Grimminger, H Morr, HG Velcovsky, W Seeger

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 565-573; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c14.x Published 1 September 1999
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Elevated serum and BAL cytokeratin 19 fragment in pulmonary fibrosis and acute interstitial pneumonia
N Dobashi, J Fujita, Y Ohtsuki, I Yamadori, T Yoshinouchi, T Kamei, J Takahara

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 574-578; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c15.x Published 1 September 1999
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Myofibroblasts and S-100 protein positive cells in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial pneumonia
T Yoshinouchi, Y Ohtsuki, R Ueda, S Sato, N Ueda

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 579-584; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c16.x Published 1 September 1999
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Medical thoracoscopic lung biopsy in interstitial lung disease: a prospective study of biopsy quality
J Vansteenkiste, E Verbeken, M Thomeer, P Van Haecke, AV Eeckhout, M Demedts

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 585-590; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c17.x Published 1 September 1999
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A comparison of global questions versus health status questionnaires as measures of the severity and impact of asthma
EA Barley, PW Jones

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 591-596; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c18.x Published 1 September 1999
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Differences in parental- and self-report of asthma, rhinitis and eczema among Italian adolescents. SIDRIA collaborative group. Studi Italiani sui Disordini Respiratori dell' Infanzia e l'Ambiente
E Renzoni, F Forastiere, A Biggeri, G Viegi, L Bisanti, E Chellini, G Ciccone, G Corbo, C Galassi, F Rusconi, P Sestini

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 597-604; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c19.x Published 1 September 1999
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A cost analysis on the pattern of asthma prescribing in the UK
RG Neville, MG Pearson, N Richards, J Patience, S Sondhi, B Wagstaff, N Wells

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 605-609; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c20.x Published 1 September 1999
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Inflammatory cell populations and cytokine mRNA expression in the nasal mucosa in aspirin-sensitive rhinitis
EM Varga, MR Jacobson, K Masuyama, S Rak, SJ Till, Y Darby, Q Hamid, V Lund, GK Scadding, SR Durham

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 610-615; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c21.x Published 1 September 1999
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Repeated allergen exposure of sensitized Brown-Norway rats induces airway cell DNA synthesis and remodelling
M Salmon, DA Walsh, H Koto, PJ Barnes, KF Chung

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 633-641; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c25.x Published 1 September 1999
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The effects of 5-HT on cholinergic contraction in human airways in vitro
LJ Dupont, JL Pype, MG Demedts, P De Leyn, G Deneffe, GM Verleden

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 642-649; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c26.x Published 1 September 1999
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Asthma survey items as predictors of respiratory problems in children 2 yrs later: a longitudinal study
PK Pattemore, FC Lampe, S Smith, JB Clough, ST Holgate, SL Johnston

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 650-658; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c27.x Published 1 September 1999
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Cut-off points defining normal and asthmatic bronchial reactivity to exercise and inhalation challenges in children and young adults
S Godfrey, C Springer, E Bar-Yishay, A Avital

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 659-668; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c28.x Published 1 September 1999
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Sequentially induced sputum in patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
K Richter, O Holz, RA Jorres, M Mucke, H Magnussen

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 697-701; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c33.x Published 1 September 1999
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Oxidant and antioxidant mechanisms of lung disease caused by asbestos fibres
VL Kinnula

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 706-716; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c35.x Published 1 September 1999

Clinical Trial

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A placebo controlled study of albendazole in the treatment of pulmonary echinococcosis
M Keshmiri, H Baharvahdat, SH Fattahi, B Davachi, RH Dabiri, H Baradaran, T Ghiasi, MT Rajabimashhadi, F Rajabzadeh

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 503-507; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c05.x Published 1 September 1999
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Response of respiratory motor output to varying pressure in mechanically ventilated patients
N Xirouhaki, E Kondili, I Mitrouska, N Siafakas, D Georgopoulos

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 508-516; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c06.x Published 1 September 1999
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Physiological effects of posture on mask ventilation in awake stable chronic hypercapnic COPD patients
R Porta, M Vitacca, E Clini, N Ambrosino

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 517-522; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c07.x Published 1 September 1999
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Effects of inhaled furosemide on platelet-activating factor challenge in mild asthma
AL Echazarreta, FP Gomez, J Ribas, M Achaval, JA Barbera, J Roca, KF Chung, R Rodriguez-Roisin

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 616-621; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c22.x Published 1 September 1999
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Gas exchange response to a PAF receptor antagonist, SR 27417A, in acute asthma: a pilot study
FP Gomez, RM Marrades, R Iglesia, J Roca, JA Barbera, KF Chung, RM Rodriguez-Roisin

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 622-626; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c23.x Published 1 September 1999
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Formoterol and beclomethasone versus higher dose beclomethasone as maintenance therapy in adult asthma
D Bouros, N Bachlitzanakis, J Kottakis, P Pfister, V Polychronopoulos, E Papadakis, S Constantopoulos, M Froudarakis, L Sichletidis, N Siafakas

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 627-632; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c24.x Published 1 September 1999
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Inner city air pollution and respiratory health and atopy in children
T Hirsch, SK Weiland, E von Mutius, AF Safeca, H Grafe, E Csaplovics, H Duhme, U Keil, W Leupold

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 669-677; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c29.x Published 1 September 1999
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The effect of inhaled mannitol on bronchial mucus clearance in cystic fibrosis patients: a pilot study
M Robinson, E Daviskas, S Eberl, J Baker, HK Chan, SD Anderson, PT Bye

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 678-685; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c30.x Published 1 September 1999
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Pulmonary gas exchange in cystic fibrosis: basal status and the effect of i.v. antibiotics and inhaled amiloride
L Lagerstrand, L Hjelte, H Jorulf

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 686-692; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c31.x Published 1 September 1999
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The effect of topical benzamil and amiloride on nasal potential difference in cystic fibrosis
HC Rodgers, AJ Knox

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 693-696; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c32.x Published 1 September 1999
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The effect of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, L-NMMA, on sodium metabisulphite-induced bronchoconstriction and refractoriness in asthma
AM Hamad, A Wisniewski, SP Range, T Small, F Holland, AJ Knox

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 702-705; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c34.x Published 1 September 1999

Case Studies

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Stridor in an infant
CA Sherrington, JA Crameri, LT Coleman, SM Sawyer

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 717-719; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c36.x Published 1 September 1999
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Left recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy associated with silicosis
D Lardinois, M Gugger, MC Balmer, HB Ris

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 720-722; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c37.x Published 1 September 1999
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Respiratory distress due to tracheal compression by the dilated innominate artery
E Sato, S Koyama, H Kamijyo, O Kobayashi, M Terashima, K Kubo

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 723-724; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c38.x Published 1 September 1999
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Reversible platypnoea and orthodeoxia after surgical removal of an hydatid cyst from the liver
D Patakas, G Pitsiou, D Philippou, D Georgopoulos, E Mavrofridis

European Respiratory Journal 14 (3) 725-727; DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14c39.x Published 1 September 1999

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