This review describes a new paradigm of electronics based on the spin degree of freedom
of the electron. Either adding the spin degree of freedom to conventional charge-based …

Microglial research has advanced considerably in recent decades yet has been constrained
by a rolling series of dichotomies such as "resting versus activated" and "M1 versus M2." …

A. Demography The age at onset of symptoms attributable to HES ranged from 5 to 80 years,
while the average age at the time of disease onset was 38 years. The decade of greatest …

Background and Purpose—The Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT) is a new time-based
method to evaluate upper extremity performance while providing insight into joint-specific and …

Mixed muscle protein fractional synthesis rate (FSR) and fractional breakdown rate (FBR)
were examined after an isolated bout of either concentric or eccentric resistance exercise. …

The present study was designed to determine whether consumption of an oral essential
amino acid-carbohydrate supplement (EAC) before exercise results in a greater anabolic …

This study was designed to determine the response of muscle protein to the bolus ingestion
of a drink containing essential amino acids and carbohydrate after resistance exercise. Six …

Development of the appropriate CD4 + T helper (T H ) subset during an immune response is
important for disease resolution. With the use of naive, ovalbumin-specific αβ T cell receptor …

This study tests the hypothesis that a dose of 6 g of orally administered essential amino acids
(EAAs) stimulates net muscle protein balance in healthy volunteers when consumed 1 and …

Background The catecholamine-mediated hypermetabolic response to severe burns causes
increased energy expenditure and muscle-protein catabolism. We hypothesized that …