Most research to develop highly transparent and conductive thin films has focused on n-type
semiconductors consisting of metal oxides. Historically, transparent conducting oxide (TCO) …

… Minami et al reported new TCO semiconductors in 1994, ZnO–SnO2 multicomponent oxides,
that not only had … The author would like to thank Professor T Miyata for fruitful discussions. …

Transparent and conductive thin films consisting of p-type nickel oxide (NiO) semiconductors
were prepared by rf magnetron sputtering. A resistivity of 1.4 × 10 −1 ohms cm and a hole …

… Zhao XT, Li WX, Chai WM, Chen KM: Detection of small hepatocellular carcinoma using
gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI: Is the addition of diffusion-weighted MRI at 3.0T beneficial? J Dig …

… the T-cell receptor γ chain gene (TCRG). In the 1st such study, a polyclonal population of T
cells … was identified in 22/28 cats with alimentary T-cell lymphoma. Clonality testing remains a …

This paper describes the present status and prospects for further development of transparent
conducting oxide materials for use as Indium-Tin-Oxide (ITO) substitutes in the thin-film …

Background: Cognitive therapy (CT) for depression has been found to be efficacious for the
treatment of depression. In comparison to other psychotherapies, CT has been shown to be …

The present status and prospects for further development of reduced or indium-free transparent
conducting oxide (TCO) materials for use in practical thin-film transparent electrode …

… 6 shows the substrate temperature (T s )-dependence of resistivity, carrier concentration and
Hall mobility for ZnO:Sc thin films prepared with a Sc 2 O 3 content of 2 wt.%. The resistivity …

High conversion efficiencies were achieved in low cost n–p heterojunction oxide solar cells
with an Al-doped ZnO (AZO)/non-doped ZnO (ZO)/Cu 2 O structure. This achievement was …