Central | 76 (61) |
Duration <2 min or >12 h# | 19 (18) |
Radiated to arm or jaw¶ | 13 (11) |
Character | |
Tight | 60 (48) |
Sharp# | 24 (19) |
Dull | 12 (10) |
Like a pressure¶ | 11 (9) |
Heavy | 4 (3) |
Burning | 1 (2) |
Gripping | 2 (2) |
Autonomic symptoms, volunteered | 8 (6) |
Precipitating factors | |
Exertion¶ | 62 (52) |
Exertion, but also present at rest | 44 (36) |
Deep inspiration# | 7 (6) |
Coughing | 20 (16) |
Palpation, pain reproduced# | 11 (9) |
Relieving factors, partial or complete | |
Nitrate therapy | 18 (15) |
Bronchodilator therapy | 15 (12) |
Oxygen therapy | 13 (10) |
Had similar pain previously | |
During an exacerbation | 67 (54) |
When stable | 31 (25) |
Summary of chest pain | |
High-risk features only | 50 (40) |
Low-risk features only | 21 (17) |
Low- and high-risk features | 22 (18) |
Neither low- nor high-risk features | 31 (25) |
Data are presented as n (%). #: low risk of myocardial ischaemia; ¶: high risk of myocardial ischaemia.