Pulmonary functions | |
FEV1 % pred | 87±20 |
FVC % pred | 94±17 |
FEV1/FVC % | 80 (45–89) |
FEF25–75% % pred | 68±29 |
TLC % pred | 96±10 |
RV/TLC % pred | 100 (79–165) |
DL,CO % pred | 73±19 |
MBNW | |
LCI | 12.1 (8.0–22.2) |
Scond L−1 (N<0.04) | 0.07±0.03 |
Sacin L−1 (N<0.13) | 0.24 (0.08–1.72) |
FOT | |
Rrs % pred | 118±31 |
Xrs % pred | 153 (9–997) |
eNO ppb | 7.2 (5.1–14.1) |
SGRQ total score | 26 (0–46) |
Symptoms score | 14 (0–64) |
Activity score | 35 (0–93) |
Impact score | 6 (0–44) |
Data are presented as mean±sd or median (range). FEV1: forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FVC: forced vital capacity; FEF25–75%: forced expiratory volume at 25–75% of FVC; TLC: total lung capacity; RV: residual volume; DL,CO: diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide; MBNW: multiple breath nitrogen washout; FOT: forced oscillation technique; LCI: lung clearance index; Scond: index of conductive airways heterogeneity; Sacin: index of diffusive airways heterogeneity; N: upper limit of normal; Rrs: respiratory system resistance; Xrs: respiratory system reactance; eNO: exhaled nitric oxide; SGRQ: St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire.