Table 2—

Lung function and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) prevalence according to stage and histology in the lung cancer cohort#

Lung cancer histologySubjects nStaging+SpirometryCOPD prevalence GOLD 2+ %
FEV1 LFEV1 % predFVC LFEV1/FVC %
Small cell§781.88±0.4672±172.95±0.7164±753
26Limited1.81±0.6372±192.86±0.7763±1250
52Extensive1.92±0.4473±173.00±0.7164±754
Nonsmall cellƒ100Stage 11.89±0.7278±272.87±0.8366±1546
34Stage 21.77±0.4371±192.68±0.7167±1342
107Stage 32.11±0.3376±103.23±0.5265±1446
103Stage 41.93±0.8770±252.97±0.6765±1148
Histological subtype
 Adenocarcinoma1911.96±0.6577±262.96±0.4466±1345
 Squamous1081.85±0.2970±222.93±0.4763±1251
 Nonsmall451.78±0.5571±192.89±0.8762±1147
  • Data are presented as mean±sd, unless otherwise stated. FEV1: forced expiratory volume in 1 s; % pred: % predicted; FVC: forced vital capacity; GOLD: Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease. #: n = 446; : histology not available in 5% of all lung cancer cases; +: data for accurate staging was available in 85% of nonsmall cell lung cancer cases; §: total n = 78, 17%; ƒ: total n = 344, 77%.