First author [Ref.] | Year | Design | Consecutive patients | Control group | PE patients n | Follow-up | Quality score | |
Duration months | Lost patients n (%) | |||||||
Kovacs 27 | 2000 | Prospective cohort | Yes | No | 108 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Beer 19 | 2003 | Prospective cohort | No | Yes | 43 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Buller 20 | 2003 | Prospective inception cohort | No | No | 158 | 1–2 weeks | 0 | 2 |
Lim 29 | 2003 | Retrospective case note review | No | No | 70 | 6 | 0 | 2 |
Siragusa 35 | 2005 | Prospective cohort | Yes | Yes | 36 | 6 | 0 | 4 |
Wells 37 | 2005 | Prospective inception cohort | No | No | 90 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
Ong 32 | 2005 | Retrospective database- and record-based review | Yes | No | 130 | 3 | 1 | 3 |
Ageno 9 | 2005 | Retrospective record-based review | No | Yes | 23 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
Olsson 31 | 2006 | Prospective cohort | No | No | 102 | 13 | 2 (2) | 3 |
Davies 22 | 2007 | Prospective cohort | No | No | 157 | 3 | 1 (0.6) | 3 |
Lui 30 | 2007 | Retrospective record-based review | Yes | No | 21 | 1–2 weeks | 0 | 2 |
PE: pulmonary embolism.