Table 3—

Sputum neutrophil and eosinophil percentages in swimmers and cold-air athletes according to airway responsiveness

SwimmersCold-air athletes
With AHRWithout AHRWith AHRWithout AHR
Subjects n2210923
Neutrophils %37.5 (34.9–40.1)36.5 (31.2–41.7)42.7 (36.8–48.6)36.5 (33.1–39.2)
Eosinophils %1.8 (1.5–2.1)*0.3 (0.2–0.3)1.4 (0.8–2.0)*0.3 (0.2–0.3)
  • Inflammatory cell data are expressed as mean (95% confidence interval). AHR: airway hyperresponsiveness. *: p<0.05 versus athletes (cold-air or swimmers) without AHR.