Table 4—

Frequency of elevated aminotransferases according to subgroups

Subjects nExposure yrsElevated aminotransferases
Crude rateAnnual rate
All bosentan-naïve patients46230.57; 0.74±0.637.610.1
Patients aged <2 yrs#230.17; 0.41±0.654.3
Patients aged 2–11 yrs1460.56; 0.69±0.582.73.9
Patients aged ≥12 yrs44430.57; 0.75±0.637.810.3
Subgroups according to aetiology
 Idiopathic PAH15830.68; 0.84±0.698.410
 PAH-scleroderma10170.55; 0.73±0.609.412.7
 PAH-mixed connective tissue disease1210.47; 0.69±0.6116.523.5
 PAH-lupus1000.69; 0.84±0.671010.7
 PAH-congenital heart disease5790.57; 0.74±0.622.83.8
 PAH-HIV1020.64; 0.74±0.598.812.1
 CTEPH4700.52; 0.65±0.565.58.4
 PH-pulmonary fibrosis850.33; 0.43±0.413.58.2
 Portopulmonary hypertension820.50; 0.66±0.564.95.6
 PH-other4610.37; 0.58±0.577.612.5
Subgroups according to concomitant medication
 Sildenafil at BL1190.34; 0.58±0.567.612
 Prostanoids at BL7510.51; 0.74±0.657.29.5
 Oral anticoagulants at BL28770.64; 0.80±0.668.010.2
 Not receiving oral anticoagulants+15140.40; 0.58±0.565.28.6
  • Data are presented as median; mean±sd or %, unless otherwise stated. There were 24 subjects for which no aetiology was assigned to 24 patients and no date of birth was available for 11 patients. PAH: pulmonary arterial hypertension; CTEPH: chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension; PH: pulmonary hypertension; BL: baseline. #: could not be computed as numbers too small for evaluation; : 1 patient had CTEPH and PH-pulmonary fibrosis; +: for the duration of the post-marketing surveillance.