Table 3—

Baseline and follow-up Draw and Write responses for all children in nonintervention (NI) and intervention (IV) schools

BaselineFollow-up
NIIVChi-squaredp-valueNIIVChi-squaredp-value
Scenario 1
 Invitation 1: Chris has woken in the night coughing and is finding it difficult to breathe. What can Chris's Mum or Dad do to help?11.613.92.39ns15.622.114.420.0005
 Appropriate answer: includes mention of asthma medication
 Invitation 2: What can Chris do to help him/herself?7.76.60.75ns7.810.95.90.02
 Appropriate answer: includes mention of an inhaler and/or call someone
Scenario 2
 Invitation 1: Chris is in the school playground, running and playing on a cold day. He is coughing and finding it difficult to breathe. What can Chris' friends do to help?54.251.31.77ns5964.46.40.01
 Appropriate answer: get or tell a teacher and/or get an inhaler
 Invitation 2: What can Chris do to help him/herself?5.14.70.10ns7.611.69.530.002
 Appropriate answer: includes mention of an inhaler and/or get an adult
Scenario 3
 Invitation 1: Chris is in the classroom and is coughing and finding it difficult to breathe. What does Chris say to the teacher?31.133.91.71ns34.241.110.780.001
 Appropriate answer: includes clear description of symptoms and/or mention of an inhaler and/or asthma
 Invitation 2: What does the teacher say to Chris?5.45.80.06ns7.012.719.190.0005
 Appropriate answer: includes mention of an inhaler and/or asthma
 Invitation 3: What is the matter with Chris?39.143.94.570.0359.869.823.00.0005
 Appropriate answer: includes mention of asthma
  • Data are presented as % with appropriate answer.