Table 2—

Combined results of tests forStreptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae in 156 patients with lower respiratory tract infection

Results regarding S. pneumoniaeResults regarding H. influenzaePatients with the indicated result combination noted##
Blood culture and/or urinary antigen test#BAL culture and/or sputum cultureBAL mPCR+BAL culture and/or sputum culture§BAL mPCRƒ
+-+--6
-++--8
-+---1
--+--14
+++-+1
+-+++1
+-+-+2
+--++1
+---+1
-++-+1
--+++3
--++-2
--+-+6
---++23
---+-2
----+34
-----49
No test performed----1
  • BAL: bronchoalveolar lavage; mPCR: multiplex PCR; +: positive; -: negative. #: positive, n = 12; : positive, n = 11; +: positive, n = 44; §: positive, n = 32; ƒ: positive, n = 73; ##: the number of patients with the certain combination of results of the first five columns.