Table 4—

Prediction equations for healthy elderly European males

EquationR2rsd
FVC L0.0001572H2–0.00000268A3+0.2230.4770.4458
FEV1 L0.0001107H2–0.0445A+2.8860.4640.3797
FEV1/FVC %−0.00198A2+87.4720.0835.2655
FEV0.5 L0.02615H–0.0372A+0.5380.4110.3305
FEV2 L0.0001331H2–0.00000283A3+0.4990.4880.4066
FEV3 L0.0001414H2–0.0000028A3+0.4200.4880.4174
FEV6 L0.0001501H2–0.000298A2+0.8690.4830.4288
FEV1/FEV6 %−0.0000172A3+85.5360.0865.0040
FEF25% L·s−10.04185H–0.137A+8.9470.2261.5178
FEF50% L·s−10.03174H–0.0754A+3.1760.1701.0573
FEF75% L·s−10.009789H–0.0184A+0.3550.1630.2776
PEF L·s−10.07092H–0.000939A2+0.3470.2211.7378
FEF75–25% L·s−10.02635H–0.0604A+2.0420.2190.7241
FEF75–85% L·s−10.007765H–0.00948A–0.2290.1490.1779
TC25–50% s0.00005571A2+0.1530.0450.2041
MTT s0.00002282A2+0.2230.0540.0760
AEX L2·s−10.0007148H2–0.379A+18.7880.3973.3119
PIF L0.0002211H2–0.0909A+4.6210.2471.2465
MIF50% L·s−10.0002133H2–0.0856A+4.1280.2211.2759
FIV1 L0.0001585H2–0.0526A+2.5920.3730.5967
  • The lower limit of the normal is computed as: predicted value–1.645×residual standard deviation (rsd)

  • R2: adjusted coefficient of determination

  • FVC: forced vital capacity

  • FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second

  • FEV0.5: forced expiratory volume in 0.5 seconds

  • FEV2: forced expiratory volume in two seconds

  • FEV3: forced expiratory volume in three seconds

  • FEV6: forced expiratory volume in six seconds

  • FEF25%: forced expiratory flow when 25% of the forced expiratory capacity has been exhaled

  • FEF50%: forced expiratory flow when 50% of the forced expiratory capacity has been exhaled

  • FEF75%: forced expiratory flow when 75% of the forced expiratory capacity has been exhaled

  • PEF: peak expiratory flow

  • FEF75–25%: forced mid-expiratory flow

  • FEF75–85%: forced mid-expiratory flow between 75–85% of FVC

  • TC25–50%: time constant between 25–50% of FVC

  • MTT: mean transit time

  • AEX: area delineated by forced expiratory flow/volume curve

  • PIF: peak inspiratory flow

  • MIF50%: forced inspiratory flow when 50% of the vital capacity has been inhaled

  • FIV1: forced inspiratory volume in one second

  • H: height in cm

  • A: age in yrs