Table 1—

Demographic data

MalesFemalesAll subjects
Subjects n229304533
Age yrs34.3±14.8 (11–80)38.5±15.2 (10–90)36.4±14.8 (10–90)
Height cm179.5±7.7 (143–199)166.4±7.0 (147–188)172.0±9.8 (143–199)
Sitting height cm91.4±4.2 (75–102)86.7±3.3 (77–96)88.7±5.1 (75–102)
Weight kg77.9±11.2 (32–115)66.0±10.9 (38–109)71.1±12.5 (32–115)
BMI kg·m−224.2±3.1 (15.6–34.0)23.9±4.1 (16.4–39.6)24.0±3.7 (15.6–39.6)
Cumulative smoking pack‐yrs4.0±9.9 (0–105)2.6±5.6 (0–35)3.2±7.8 (0–105)
Active smokers n120197317
Former smokers n483684
Never smokers n6068128
  • Data are presented as mean±sd (range). Data regarding smoker status are not available for four participants

  • BMI: body mass index