Table 1

Descriptive analysis of daily asthma emergency room admissions, air pollutants, pollen levels and weather variables, in Madrid during 1995–1998

Variables Percentiles
MinimumP10P25P50P75P90Maximum
Asthma3.3 (2.8)01135726
PM10 24 h µg·m−332.1 (12.1)11.220.52429.137.147.5108.6
SO2 24 h µg·m−323.6 (15.4)59.212.318.731.343.9121.2
NO2 24 h µg·m−367.1 (18.0)25.846.555.264.375.791.8147.5
O3 8 h µg·m−345.8 (28.2)1.911.423.642.663.785.4152.8
O. europaea grains·m−36.3 (27.2)00000.66.3321.2
Plantago sp. grains·m−34.3 (10.3)0000.22.315.372.8
Poaceae grains·m−311.1 (27.7)000.52.06.727.8237.5
Urticaceae grains·m−32.1 (2.8)00.20.31.02.8625.8
Mean temperature °C15.0 (7.0)−0.66.29.114.420.724.931.8
Relative humidity %61.6 (16.4)22.340.448.660.874.685.1100.0
  • Data are presented as mean (sd) unless otherwise stated

  • PM10: particles with a median aerodynamic diameter of <10 µm

  • SO2: sulphur dioxide

  • NO2: nitrogen dioxide

  • O3: ozone

  • O. europaea: Olea europaea

  • Number of days in the study period=1461