Table 2

Haemodynamic parameters pre- and postinhalation (greatest effects)

Jet nebulizer systemUltrasonic nebulizer system
PrePostPrePost
mPAP mmHg53.5±2.247.0±2.254.3±2.147.1±2.0
PVR dyn·s·cm−51069±125810±831073±109804±87
CI L·min−1·m−22.24±0.172.48±0.15*2.22±0.172.66±0.19*
PVR/SVR0.56±0.040.49±0.040.56±0.030.50±0.03
mSAP mmHg91.8±3.886.3±2.790.6±2.582.5±2.4
SVR dyn·s·cm−51877±1351612±1001874±1241462±113
  • mPAP: mean pulmonary artery pressure; PVR: pulmonary vascular resistance; CI: cardiac index; SVR: systemic vascular resistance; PVR/SVR: ratio of PVR tp SVR; mSAP: mean systemic artery pressure; Pre: pre-inhalation value; Post: extreme value up to 60 min postinhalation (all extreme values are minimums except those marked with * which are maximum). Values are given as mean±sem for n=18 patients.