Requirement for a definition of normal versus abnormal exercise haemodynamics |
Assessment of exercise haemodynamics by right heart catheter |
Assessment of exercise haemodynamics by echocardiography |
Assessment of exercise haemodynamics by CPET |
Exercise haemodynamics in healthy subjects |
Exercise haemodynamics in patients at risk of pulmonary hypertension |
Exercise haemodynamics in patients with borderline PAP elevation |
Exercise haemodynamics in manifest pulmonary hypertension |
Pulmonary exercise haemodynamics in patients with left heart disease |
Pulmonary exercise haemodynamics in patients with lung disease |
Pressure–flow relationship and ventriculo-arterial coupling during exercise |
CPET: cardiopulmonary exercise testing; PAP: pulmonary arterial pressure.