Fertility status of adult PCD patients according to sex, electron microscopy (EM) and gene classifications
| Ciliary defect (EM) | PCD gene | Patients (n=85) | Men (n=49) | Women (n=36) | ||
| Fertile (n=12) | Infertile (n=37) | Fertile (n=14) | Infertile (n=22) | |||
| CC | DNAJB13 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| HYDIN | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | |
| RSPH1 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| RSPH3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| RSPH4A | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| RSPH9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| IDA/MTD | CCDC39 | 8 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 |
| CCDC40 | 10 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 1 | |
| GAS8 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| ODA | DNAH5 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| DNAI1 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | |
| NME8 (TXNDC3) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 2DAs | DYX1C1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| DNAAF1 (LRRC50) | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |
| LRRC6 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | |
| RPGR | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| SPAG1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| ZMYND10 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| nEM | DNAH11 | 17 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 3 |
| Others | CCNO | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| MCIDAS | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
PCD: primary ciliary dyskinesia; CC: abnormal central complex; IDA/MTD: inner dynein arms with microtubular disorganisation; ODA: no outer dynein arms; 2DAs: no inner and outer dynein arms; nEM: no EM-detected defect.