First author [ref.] | Study population | Cilia assessment method | Sensitivity (95% CI) | Specificity (95% CI) |
Papon [42] | 25 referrals (10 PCD positive) | HSVA beat frequency and quantitative measurements of beat pattern | 0.96 (0.89–0.98) | 0.95 (0.91–0.98) |
Jackson [26] | 625 referrals (60 PCD positive) | HSVA beat frequency and subjective pattern | 1.0 (0.94–1.00) | 0.93 (0.91–0.95) |