TABLE 1

Summary of population characteristics for the combined study population and each of the seven datasets separately

CombinedHorsley [13, 36, 37]ONeill [8, 9]Ratjen#Robinson [27, 38]Scrase [39]Welsh [29]Yammine [30]
Exacerbations n17632213134162121
Age at admission years15 (5–56)23 (11–44)24 (12–56)14 (7–18)14 (8–17)11 (8–17)17 (9–20)13 (5–19)
Male76 (43.2)20 (62.50)10 (47.6)11 (35.5)12 (35.3)5 (31.3)9 (42.9)9 (42.9)
LCI at admission12.5 (6.9–21.7)15.0 (10.7–21.7)11.9 (7.7–19.8)12.4 (9.1–19.0)9.9 (6.9–14.8)14.0 (10.2–18.8)12.8 (8.4–17.9)13.7 (8.3–19.4)
FEV1 at admission % pred59.2 (17.9–105.4)53.2 (32.1–86.2)45.4 (17.9–93.4)59.2 (28.4–103.1)67.2 (25.1–95.4)48.0 (22.6–105.4)64.1 (18.6–95.1)74.1 (54.2–104.6)
Treatment duration days14 (8–31)14 (9–22)15 (8–20)14 (11–31)15 (12–20)N/A13 (8–18)14 (10–28)
Time between tests days12 (7–29)13 (7–21)13 (7–16)12 (8–16)13 (9–14)11.5 (8–18)10 (7–14)13 (7–29)
Complications
 Pancreatic insufficiency151 (94.4)29 (90.6)21 (100)29 (93.6)33 (97.1)N/A18 (85.7)21 (100)
 CFRD25 (18.0)11 (34.4)4 (19.1)2 (6.5)5 (14.7)N/AN/A3 (14.3)
 ABPA14 (10.53)1 (3.1)01 (3.3)6 (17.6)N/AN/A6 (28.6)
Microbiology
P. aeruginosa89 (64.0)21 (65.6)13 (81.3)18 (58.1)33 (97.1)N/A6 (28.6)11 (52.4)
S. aureus78 (66.7)16 (50.0)9 (56.3)26 (86.7)18 (52.9)N/AN/A18 (85.7)
 MRSA8 (6.8)3 (9.4)1 (6.3)2 (6.5)3 (8.8)N/AN/A0 (0)
H. influenzae32 (27.4)5 (15.6)1 (6.3)15 (50.0)3 (8.8)N/AN/A9 (42.9)
B. cepacia complex10 (8.5)7 (21.9)2 (12.5)0 (0)2 (5.9)N/AN/A1 (4.8)
S. maltophilia30 (25.6)7 (21.9)2 (12.5)11 (36.7)2 (5.9)N/AN/A10 (47.6)
  • Data are presented as median (range) or n (%), unless otherwise stated. LCI: lung clearance index; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in 1 s; % pred: % predicted; CFRD: cystic fibrosis-related diabetes; ABPA: allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis; P. aeruginosa: Pseudomonas aeruginosa; S. aureus: Staphylococcus aureus; MRSA: methicillin-resistant S. aureus; H. influenzae: Haemophilus influenzae; B. cepacia: Burkholderia cepacia; S. maltophilia: Stenotrophomonas maltophilia; N/A: not available. #: unpublished data. : LCI measured using both sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) and nitrogen (N2) in 16 subjects; LCI is presented from the subjects that completed SF6 measurements; the corresponding median (range) for the N2 measurements was 14.8 (9.2–22.2).