TABLE 5

Correlation of daily and clinical visit versions of PROactive Physical Activity in COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) instruments (D-PPAC and C-PPAC, respectively) with health status, dyspnoea and exercise capacity (convergent validity)

 CRQ dyspnoeaCRQ fatigueCCQ totalCATmMRC6MWD
D-PPAC
 Factor 1: amount with Dynaport0.36*0.18*−0.20*−0.23*0.42*0.55*
 Factor 1: amount with Actigraph0.34*0.17*−0.19*−0.20*0.41*0.55*
 Factor 2: difficulty0.74*0.66*−0.72*−0.66*0.56*0.41*
C-PPAC
 Factor 1: amount with Dynaport0.36*0.37*0.37*0.38*−0.53*0.62*
 Factor 1: amount with Actigraph0.35*0.36*0.34*0.37*−0.55*0.65*
 Factor 2: difficulty0.86*0.73*−0.85*−0.82*0.70*0.49*
  • Bold type represents the observed correlations agreed with the expected correlations set by a panel of experts. CRQ: chronic respiratory questionnaire; CCQ: clinical COPD questionnaire; CAT: COPD assessment test; mMRC: modified Medical Research Council dyspnoea scale; 6MWD: 6-min walking distance. *: p<0.05.