TABLE 3

Secondary end-points

PlaceboBosentanTreatment effect versus placebo
Patients n175159
Change in WHO functional class from  baseline to 16 weeksRelative risk of improvement# 0.98 (95% CI 0.60–1.61, p=1.000)
 Worsened17 (9.7)13 (8.2)
 Unchanged130 (74.3)121 (76.1)
 Improved28 (16.0)25 (15.7)
Time to death, hospitalisation for PAH,  atrial septostomy or lung  transplantation up to the  end of the study  Hazard ratio 0.963 (95% CI 0.673–1.380, p=0.8385+)
 Patients67 (38.3)54 (34.0)
Time to death from any cause up to the  end of the study  Hazard ratio 0.855 (95% CI 0.544–1.344, p=0.4974+)
 Patients44 (25.1)33 (20.8)
  • Data are presented as n (%) unless otherwise stated. WHO: World Health Organization; PAH: pulmonary arterial hypertension. #: versus no improvement; : Fisher's exact test; +: log-rank test.