Table 2– Disease classification according to the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) criteria of 2007 and 2013 of patients with new or confirmed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
New COPDConfirmed COPD
GOLD criteria 2007
 GOLD I: mild1 (1.2)0 (0.0)
 GOLD II: moderate77 (91.6)40 (80.0)
 GOLD III: severe5 (6.0)9 (18.0)
 GOLD IV: very severe1 (1.2)1 (2.0)
GOLD criteria 2013
 A: low risk, fewer symptoms9 (10.7)4 (8.0)
 B: low risk, more symptoms69 (82.1)36 (72.0)
 C: high risk, fewer symptoms0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
 D: high risk, more symptoms6 (7.2)10 (20.0)
  • Data are presented as n (%). New COPD: no diagnosis of COPD but COPD according to panel; confirmed COPD: diagnosis of COPD and COPD according to panel. GOLD criteria 2007 [15]: severity grading of COPD based on airflow limitation only: GOLD I, forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) >80% predicted; GOLD II, FEV1 <50% to ≤80% predicted; GOLD III, FEV1 <30% to ≤50% predicted; GOLD IV, FEV1 ≤30% predicted. GOLD criteria 2013 [1]: severity grading of COPD based on symptoms (assessed with Medical Research Council (MRC) dyspnoea scale) and airflow limitation: low risk, GOLD I–II; high risk, GOLD III–IV; fewer symptoms, MRC dyspnoea score 0–1; more symptoms: MRC dyspnoea score ≥2.