Table 5– Characteristics of 254 contacts of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in relation to starting latent tuberculosis infection treatment at the Public Health Service in Amsterdam (the Netherlands) from 2008 to 2011
FactorTreatmentNo treatmentCrude ORAdjusted OR
All142 (56)112 (44)
Index factors
 Sex
  Males89 (54)75 (46)11
  Females53 (59)37 (41)1.1 (0.5–2.1)1.1 (0.5–2.6)
 Age
  0–14 years1 (33)2 (67)0.8 (0.3–1.8)0.1 (0.1–0.7)
  15–34 years98 (62)59 (38)3.3 (1.3–8.4)1.8 (0.5–6.0)
  35–54 years30 (50)30 (50)1.7 (0.6–4.6)1.0 (0.2–3.8)
  ≥55 years13 (38)21 (62)11
 Country of birth
  The Netherlands43 (57)33 (43)1
  Outside the Netherlands99 (56)79 (44)1.0 (0.5–2.0)
 At risk#
  No135 (56)107 (44)1
  Yes7 (58)5 (42)0.8 (0.2–3.6)
 Sputum smear status
  Positive139 (57)106 (43)1
  Negative3 (33)6 (67)0.3 (0.8–1.5)
Contact factors
 Sex
  Male89 (56)69 (44)11
  Female53 (55)43 (45)0.8 (0.5–1.4)0.8 (0.5–1.4)
 Age
  0–4 years8 (100)0
  5–14 years16 (76)5 (24)10.5 (2.6–41.5)8.5 (2.1–34.6)
  15–34 years57 (65)31 (35)4.1 (1.3–12.7)4.0 (1.3–12.4)
  35–54 years48 (52)45 (48)2.4 (1.0–5.8)2.3 (0.8–5.9)
  ≥55 years13 (29)31 (71)11
 Nationality
  Dutch98 (64)55 (36)1.7 (0.8–3.6)2.6 (1.2–5.4)
  Other40 (51)38 (49)11
  Unknown4 (17)19 (83)0.2 (0.1–0.5)0.4 (0.1–1.1)
 Type of contact
  First circle99 (63)59 (37)10.6 (1.7–63.2)10.5 (1.5–70.7)
  Second circle39 (49)40 (51)5.3 (0.8–34.7)5.3 (0.7–37.1)
  Third circle2 (18)9 (82)11
  Unknown2 (33)4 (67)2.8 (0.4–16.7)1.5 (0.2–11.8)
 BCG
  No evidence of vaccination/unknown89 (58)65 (42)1
  Evidence of vaccination53 (53)47 (47)0.7 (0.4–1.3)
  • Data are presented as n (%) or OR (95% CI). BCG: bacille Calmette–Guérin. #: the homeless and drug users; : age categories 0–4 and 5–14 years were combined to calculate the odds ratio.