Former smokers | Current smokers | p-value | |
Subjects | 14 | 27 | |
Age years | 55.1±8.7 | 52.7±11.2 | 0.49 |
Males/females | 11/3 | 20/7 | 0.23 |
Smoking history pack-years | 34.5±24.59 | 38.4±19.3 | 0.59 |
Clinical history | |||
Cough yes/no | 13/1 | 24/2 | 0.96 |
Duration of cough months | 18.5±18.3 | 12.4±16.7 | 0.30 |
Dyspnoea yes/no | 14/0 | 26/1 | 0.75 |
Duration of dyspnoea months | 18.9±17.0 | 13.1±17.2 | 0.31 |
Pulmonary function | |||
FVC % predicted | 71.7±22.6 | 77.0±19.3 | 0.44 |
FEV1 % predicted | 76.4±18.2 | 75.5±18.8 | 0.89 |
FEV1/FVC | 81.3±8.9 | 77.1±12.5 | 0.28 |
DLCO % predicted | 46.1±18.1 | 57.0±12.5 | 0.03 |
Data are presented as n or mean±sd, unless otherwise stated. Continuous variables were compared with t-test and categorical variables with Chi-squared test. FVC: forced vital capacity; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in 1 s; DLCO: diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide.