Table 4– General overweight and obesity at baseline in association with incident asthma among males stratified by age (<40 and ≥40 yrs) in the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT)
Age <40 yrs#Age ≥40 yrs
Subjects nCases n (%)Adjusted OR (95% CI)+Subjects nCases n (%)Adjusted OR (95% CI)+
BMI
 Normal BMI <25.0 kg·m−2198952 (2.6)1.00187040 (2.1)1.00
 General overweight 25.0–29.9 kg·m−2206753 (2.6)1.00 (0.67–1.47)327796 (2.9)1.45 (0.99–2.11)
 General obesity ≥30.0 kg·m−243915 (3.4)1.28 (0.71–2.32)811943 (5.3)2.35 (1.50–3.68)
p-value for trend0.550.001
BMI continuous§4495120 (2.7)1.18 (0.90–1.53)5966179 (3.0)1.54 (1.25–1.90)
  • BMI: body mass index. #: n=4,495; : n=5,966; +: adjusted for smoking, physical activity, education, family history of asthma, social benefits and economic difficulties at baseline; §: BMI per 5-unit increase.