PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Songül Büyükkale AU - Nur Dilek Bakan AU - Özgür Isgörücü AU - Necati Çitak AU - Derya Cenger AU - Adalet Demir AU - Baris Açikmese AU - Cem Emrah Kalafat AU - Lütfiye Kiliç AU - Adnan Sayar TI - Late-breaking abstract: First 24 lung transplantations: Single center results from Turkey DP - 2014 Sep 01 TA - European Respiratory Journal PG - P2450 VI - 44 IP - Suppl 58 4099 - http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/44/Suppl_58/P2450.short 4100 - http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/44/Suppl_58/P2450.full SO - Eur Respir J2014 Sep 01; 44 AB - Objective: To evaluate and share the first lung transplantation results of our transplant center.Methods: Records of lung transplant recipients were retrospectively reviewed. Demographic data, diagnosis at referral, time on waiting list, major complications following lung transplantation (LT) and survival was analyzed.Results: Twenty-three patients (14 male, 9 female) underwent 24 lung transplantations (7 single LT, 17 double LT) in our transplant center over a 26 month period from March 2012 to May 2014. Mean age was 39.5. Indications for LT were; 6 (25%) bronchiectasis, 6 (25%) COPD, 2 (8.3%) IPF, 2 (8.3%) sarcoidosis, 4 (16,6%) non-IPF interstitial lung disease, 1 (5%) alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, 1 (4.1%) tuberculosis sequela, 1 (4.1%) alveolar microlithiasis, and 1 (4.1%) bilateral extensive bronchial narrowing following double LT. All recipients had respiratory failure on referral and were on long-term oxygen therapy. Mean time on waiting list was 6 months. Major complications were; intraoperative bleeding, thrombocytopenia, bronchial stenoses, acute renal failure. Six (26.1%) patients died in the postoperative 30-day period. Median survival time was 485.3±81.5 days (range: 13-804 days).Conclusion: The first results has shown relatively high early postoperative mortality rates, when compared to the results published by the International Society of Heart and Lung Transplantation. This was thought to be related to the diffuse pleural thickening and adhesions, which was common in our recipient population.