PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Carlos Rio AU - Andreas Jahn AU - Pau Marti AU - Amanda Iglesias AU - Laura Fueyo AU - Orlando Gigirey AU - Juan Antonio Torrecilla AU - Angel Carvajal AU - Catalina Balaguer AU - Aina Noguera AU - Alejandro Peralta AU - Luis Ortiz AU - Ernest Sala-Llinas TI - Functional and molecular disparities between mesenchymal stem cells from various pulmonary disorders DP - 2014 Sep 01 TA - European Respiratory Journal PG - 1420 VI - 44 IP - Suppl 58 4099 - http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/44/Suppl_58/1420.short 4100 - http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/44/Suppl_58/1420.full SO - Eur Respir J2014 Sep 01; 44 AB - Introduction: Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) have been shown to contribute to pulmonary repair and regeneration in lung injury models. However, it is still unknown whether MSCs from patients with chronic diseases have the same regenerative / reparative capacity than MSCs from healthy subjects (H).Aims: To study the functional and molecular response of bone marrow (BM)-MSCs and adipose derived (AD)-MSCs from patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and H.Methods: We have evaluated: 1) the cellular response of MSCs to VEGFs, PDFGs, tobacco; and, 2) the expression level of some of the associated growth factor receptors (GFR). MSCs were isolated from sternal aspirated BM samples and subcutaneous fat from subjects undergoing thoracic surgery. MSC functional response was real time monitored with the xCELLigence system. The amount of GFR was analyzed by RT-PCR and with LI-COR's Odyssey system. Tyrosine phosphorylation was checked by Western Blot.Results: 1) MSCs from different origins respond to VEGF121, VEGF165, PDGFAA and PDFGBB indistinctive ways; 2) PDGFBB elicits the greatest response in tyrosine phosphorylation; 3) BM-COPD cells and ADSC-IPF cells have a significantly higher PDGFR beta expression than cells from H; and, 4) There seems to be a gradient response to tobacco stimulation, being MSC-COPD cells more sensitive than cells from other origins.Conclusions: MSC-COPD and ADSC-IPF exhibit molecular and functional differences. Additional evaluation of these cells is needed to elucidate their potential involvement in the pathogenesis of these diseases.Supported by PI10-00983, PI12-01152, SEPAR 2011 and 2013.