PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Edward M. Kerwin AU - Catherine Scott-Wilson AU - Lisa Sanford AU - Stephen I. Rennard AU - Alvar Agusti AU - Neil Barnes AU - Courtney Crim TI - Lung function effects and safety of fluticasone furoate (FF)/vilanterol (VI) in patients with COPD: Low-mid dose assessment DP - 2012 Sep 01 TA - European Respiratory Journal PG - 3082 VI - 40 IP - Suppl 56 4099 - http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/40/Suppl_56/3082.short 4100 - http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/40/Suppl_56/3082.full SO - Eur Respir J2012 Sep 01; 40 AB - Rationale: FF/VI is in development as a novel once-daily (OD) inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting beta2 agonist combination therapy for COPD.Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of FF/VI (100/25 and 50/25mcg) vs placebo (PBO), FF (100mcg), and VI (25mcg), given OD via a novel dry powder inhaler for 168 days in moderate-severe COPD patients.Methods: A multicentre, randomised, PBO-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group study (N=1030 (ITT)). Co-primary endpoints: weighted mean (wm) FEV1 0–4h (Day 168) to assess the contribution of VI, and trough FEV1 (Day 169) to assess the contribution of FF and 24h duration of VI. Additional endpoints included CRQ-SAS dyspnoea and safety.Results: Co-primary endpoints: see Figure. FF/VI 100/25 was numerically superior to components on dyspnoea score (treatment differences from PBO =0.30 vs 0.06 [FF] and 0.14[VI]). On-treatment AEs were more frequent with active treatment (54–60%) than PBO (48%). There were no treatment effects on 24h urinary cortisol, laboratory values, or cardiac monitoring parameters.Conclusion: Addition of VI to FF produced a clinically significant improvement in wmFEV1 (0-4h). Addition of FF to VI provided numerical improvements only in trough FEV1. Combination therapy was superior to PBO for both co-primary endpoints. All treatments were well tolerated.Funded by GSK (HZC112206; NCT01053988).