RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Massive cavitary pulmonary rheumatoid nodules in a patient with HIV JF European Respiratory Journal JO Eur Respir J FD European Respiratory Society SP 872 OP 874 DO 10.1183/09031936.06.00144105 VO 28 IS 4 A1 N. Khazeni A1 R. J. Homer A1 A. N. Rubinowitz A1 G. L. Chupp YR 2006 UL http://erj.ersjournals.com/content/28/4/872.abstract AB The case of a 52-yr-old female with rheumatoid arthritis and HIV who developed massive, progressive, cavitary pulmonary nodules is described. Multiple diagnostic bronchoscopies and lung biopsies failed to demonstrate the presence of any microorganisms. Pathological analysis showed palisading histiocytes with necrobiosis consistent with rheumatoid nodules. The effect of co-existing HIV infection on the course and prognosis of rheumatoid arthritis is discussed, and it is concluded that the complex relationship between these two disease processes warrants further investigation.