| Cells with loss of cilia | Cells extruding from surface | Cells with cytoplasmic blebbing | Cells with mitochondrial damage |
Corona | | | | |
Day 0 | 28.1 (15.4–40.8) | 25.8 (21.5–30.1) | 15.1 (10.7–19.5) | 11.9 (5.4–18.4) |
Day 3 | 97.9 (93.8–101.9)* | 63.4 (51.5–75.3)* | 36.3 (24.2–48.4)* | 44.2 (33.8–54.6)* |
Sham | | | | |
Day 0 | 31.9 (26.4–37.4) | 25.7 (22.1–29.3) | 17.6 (10.2–25.0) | 10.4 (5.8–15.0) |
Day 3 | 23.3 (18.6–28) | 21.4 (20.9–21.9) | 17.1 (12.7–21.5) | 12.6 (3.7–21.5) |
Group difference# | | | | |
Corona – sham | 79.2 (58.2–100.2)*** | 41.9 (25.6–58.2)*** | 21.7 (3.8–39.6)* | 30.1 (16.1–44.1)* |