Eur Respir J 1996; 9: 542-548
Copyright © ERS Journals Ltd 1996
Nucleotide-induced mucin release from primary hamster tracheal surface epithelial cells involves the P2u purinoceptor
KC Kim,
HR Park,
CY Shin,
T Akiyama,
and
KH Ko
Mucin release by airway surface epithelial cells is regulated by extracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) via a P2 purinoceptor-mediated mechanism. The objective of the present experiment was to examine the possible involvement of uridine triphosphate (UTP) in this purinergic signal transduction pathway. Using primary hamster tracheal surface epithelial cells, ATP and UTP were compared in their abilities: 1) to displace ATP gamma S35-binding to intact cells; 2) to accumulate inositol phosphates; and 3) to stimulate mucin release. Finally, the presence of a P2u receptor message was examined. Our results showed that: 1) UTP was much less effective than ATP in displacing ATP gamma S35-binding (median inhibitory concentrations (IC50S) 240 vs 2.9 microM); 2) UTP was more potent than ATP in accumulating inositol phosphates (100 vs 43% increase at 2mM); 3) UTP was equipotent with ATP in stimulating mucin release; 4) Northern blot analysis of messenger ribonucleic acids (mRNAs) with a mouse P2u receptor complementary deoxyribonucleic acid (cDNA) probe revealed a single specific band (2.8 kb), partial sequencing of which showed a great homology with those of human or mouse P2u receptors. We conclude that, although both ATP and UTP are equipotent in stimulating mucin release, their binding kinetics to the cell surface are quite different, suggesting the presence of a common binding domain which may be responsible for the mucin release by these nucleotides. We suggest that the P2u purinoceptor is likely to be responsible for mucin release by these nucleotides, probably via activation of phospholipase C.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Ehre, Y. Zhu, L. H. Abdullah, J. Olsen, K. I. Nakayama, K. Nakayama, R. O. Messing, and C. W. Davis
nPKC{varepsilon}, a P2Y2-R downstream effector in regulated mucin secretion from airway goblet cells
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol,
November 1, 2007;
293(5):
C1445 - C1454.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. R. Deterding, L. M. LaVange, J. M. Engels, D. W. Mathews, S. J. Coquillette, A. S. Brody, S. P. Millard, B. W. Ramsey, and for the Cystic Fibrosis Therapeutics Development N
Phase 2 Randomized Safety and Efficacy Trial of Nebulized Denufosol Tetrasodium in Cystic Fibrosis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.,
August 15, 2007;
176(4):
362 - 369.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. Lu, E. P. Lillehoj, and K. C. Kim
Effects of dexamethasone on Muc5ac mucin production by primary airway goblet cells
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol,
January 1, 2005;
288(1):
L52 - L60.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. H. Abdullah, J. T. Bundy, C. Ehre, and C. W. Davis
Mucin secretion and PKC isoforms in SPOC1 goblet cells: differential activation by purinergic agonist and PMA
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol,
July 1, 2003;
285(1):
L149 - L160.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. R. Yerxa, J. R. Sabater, C. W. Davis, M. J. Stutts, M. Lang-Furr, M. Picher, A. C. Jones, M. Cowlen, R. Dougherty, J. Boyer, et al.
Pharmacology of INS37217 [P1-(Uridine 5')-P4- (2'-deoxycytidine 5')tetraphosphate, Tetrasodium Salt], a Next-Generation P2Y2 Receptor Agonist for the Treatment of Cystic Fibrosis
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,
September 1, 2002;
302(3):
871 - 880.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. J. Kellerman
P2Y2 Receptor Agonists* : A New Class of Medication Targeted at Improved Mucociliary Clearance
Chest,
May 1, 2002;
121
(2009):
201S - 205S.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. B. Adler and Y. Li
Airway Epithelium and Mucus . Intracellular Signaling Pathways for Gene Expression and Secretion
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol.,
October 1, 2001;
25(4):
397 - 400.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Fujihara, T. Murakami, H. Fujita, M. Nakamura, and K. Nakata
Improvement of Corneal Barrier Function by the P2Y2 Agonist INS365 in a Rat Dry Eye Model
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.,
January 1, 2001;
42(1):
96 - 100.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Rounds, L. L. Likar, E. O. Harrington, K. C. Kim, A. Smeglin, K. Heins, and N. Parks
Nucleotide-induced PMN adhesion to cultured epithelial cells: possible role of MUC1 mucin
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol,
November 1, 1999;
277(5):
L874 - L880.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. Ralevic and G. Burnstock
Receptors for Purines and Pyrimidines
Pharmacol. Rev.,
September 1, 1998;
50(3):
413 - 492.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 1996 by the European Respiratory Society.
|