Eur Respir J 1997; 10: 714-718
Copyright © ERS Journals Ltd 1997
Transudative effusions
GT Kinasewitz
Transudative pleural effusions develop because the distribution of hydrostatic and oncotic pressure across the pleura is altered, so that the rate of pleural fluid formation exceeds that of its reabsorption. They are characterized by a low cell and protein content. Congestive heart failure is the most common cause of transudative effusion. The fluid that accumulates in a hepatic hydrothorax, urinothorax, during peritoneal dialysis, and in many patients with nephrotic syndrome may also have the characteristics of a transudate. The development of a transudative effusion indicates that the pleural membranes per se are intact, so that if the underlying problem can be corrected, the effusion will be reabsorbed.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Krenke, J. Nasilowski, P. Korczynski, K. Gorska, T. Przybylowski, R. Chazan, and R. W. Light
Incidence and aetiology of eosinophilic pleural effusion
Eur. Respir. J.,
November 1, 2009;
34(5):
1111 - 1117.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K.-j. Tang, I. M. Robbins, and R. W. Light
Incidence of Pleural Effusions in Idiopathic and Familial Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Patients
Chest,
September 1, 2009;
136(3):
688 - 693.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Muzumdar, R. Arens, and H. M. Adam
Pleural Fluid
Pediatr. Rev.,
December 1, 2007;
28(12):
462 - 464.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W-Y. Hsieh, M-W. Chen, H-T. Ho, T-M. You, and Y-T. Lu
Identification of differentially expressed proteins in human malignant pleural effusions
Eur. Respir. J.,
December 1, 2006;
28(6):
1178 - 1185.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Haghi, A. Athanasiadis, T. Papavassiliu, T. Suselbeck, S. Fluechter, H. Mahrholdt, M. Borggrefe, and U. Sechtem
Right ventricular involvement in Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
Eur. Heart J.,
October 2, 2006;
27(20):
2433 - 2439.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. L. Berk, J. Keane, D. C. Seldin, V. Sanchorawala, J. Koyama, L. M. Dember, and R. H. Falk
Persistent Pleural Effusions in Primary Systemic Amyloidosis: Etiology and Prognosis
Chest,
September 1, 2003;
124(3):
969 - 977.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Zocchi
Physiology and pathophysiology of pleural fluid turnover
Eur. Respir. J.,
December 1, 2002;
20(6):
1545 - 1558.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. Mitrouska and D. Bouros
The Trans-Exudative Pleural Effusion
Chest,
November 1, 2002;
122(5):
1503 - 1505.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Golshan, M. Faghihi, K. Ghanbarian, and M. Ghanei
Common Causes of Pleural Effusion in Referral Hospital in Isfahan, Iran 1997-1998
Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann,
March 1, 2002;
10(1):
43 - 46.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Fartoukh, E. Azoulay, R. Galliot, J.-R. Le Gall, F. Baud, S. Chevret, and B. Schlemmer
Clinically Documented Pleural Effusions in Medical ICU Patients : How Useful Is Routine Thoracentesis?
Chest,
January 1, 2002;
121(1):
178 - 184.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 1997 by the European Respiratory Society.
|